PolicyModels Anthropic

Claude has watermarked its text for three weeks and there is still no detector

Gloved hands holding a sheet of paper beside an analyser still sealed in factory shrink wrap

The watermark went into Claude’s output at the start of August. Three weeks later there is still nothing that reads it back.

The state of the detector

Every Claude model launched on or after August 2, 2026 embeds a watermark in the text it writes, and older models are being brought in over the coming months. On the question of reading that mark, Anthropic’s own page says it will “soon” be offering a watermark detection API and that it is in the process of working out the details of its implementation.

Soon is doing a lot of work in that sentence. Until the API exists, no employer, teacher, editor or platform can check a passage, and every tool currently advertising Claude watermark detection is guessing.

How the mark is actually made

The method is SynthID-Text, published by Google DeepMind, which traces back to a 2022 proposal from Scott Aaronson. A language model picks each next word from a probability distribution using a source of randomness. Watermarking replaces that source: a secret key combined with the few preceding words determines the choice instead.

Nothing is appended to the text and there are no hidden characters, which is why the popular removal tools that strip invisible Unicode and metadata do not touch it. The pattern is the sequence of word choices itself.

Three consequences

Length matters. A long passage gives a detector many word choices to measure and yields high confidence; a short one gives too few and is close to useless.

Editing matters, but less than people assume. Light edits leave the signal detectable. A rewrite in which every word is replaced removes it.

And the density is uneven. Anthropic notes that factual writing and code carry the sparsest marking, because there are fewer ways to phrase them without losing accuracy. The most heavily watermarked thing you can generate is loose prose. The least is source code.

Where this leaves the question

For now the mark is a compliance artefact under the EU AI Act’s transparency code, not a working provenance check. It is in the text, it travels with a copy and paste, and neither the person who generated it nor anyone receiving it can currently read it.

Sources

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